Streaming congestion control improvements. Patch by onon

This commit is contained in:
orignal 2024-08-01 13:49:32 -04:00
parent efd754eb93
commit 42782944fb
2 changed files with 132 additions and 61 deletions

View File

@ -70,43 +70,40 @@ namespace stream
std::shared_ptr<const i2p::data::LeaseSet> remote, int port): m_Service (service),
m_SendStreamID (0), m_SequenceNumber (0),
m_TunnelsChangeSequenceNumber (0), m_LastReceivedSequenceNumber (-1), m_PreviousReceivedSequenceNumber (-1),
m_Status (eStreamStatusNew), m_IsAckSendScheduled (false), m_IsNAcked (false), m_IsSendTime (true), m_IsWinDropped (true),
m_Status (eStreamStatusNew), m_IsAckSendScheduled (false), m_IsNAcked (false), m_IsFirstACK (false),
m_IsResendNeeded (false), m_IsFirstRttSample (false), m_IsSendTime (true), m_IsWinDropped (true),
m_IsTimeOutResend (false), m_LocalDestination (local),
m_RemoteLeaseSet (remote), m_ReceiveTimer (m_Service), m_SendTimer (m_Service), m_ResendTimer (m_Service),
m_AckSendTimer (m_Service), m_NumSentBytes (0), m_NumReceivedBytes (0), m_Port (port),
m_RTT (INITIAL_RTT), m_WindowSize (INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE), m_RTO (INITIAL_RTO),
m_RTT (INITIAL_RTT), m_SlowRTT (INITIAL_RTT), m_WindowSize (INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE), m_LastWindowDropSize (0), m_WindowIncCounter (0), m_RTO (INITIAL_RTO),
m_AckDelay (local.GetOwner ()->GetStreamingAckDelay ()), m_PrevRTTSample (INITIAL_RTT),
m_PrevRTT (INITIAL_RTT), m_Jitter (0), m_MinPacingTime (MIN_PACING_TIME),
m_PacingTime (INITIAL_PACING_TIME), m_NumResendAttempts (0), m_MTU (STREAMING_MTU)
m_PrevRTT (INITIAL_RTT), m_Jitter (0), m_MinPacingTime (0),
m_PacingTime (INITIAL_PACING_TIME), m_PacingTimeRem (0), m_DropWindowDelayTime (0), m_NumResendAttempts (0), m_MTU (STREAMING_MTU)
{
RAND_bytes ((uint8_t *)&m_RecvStreamID, 4);
m_RemoteIdentity = remote->GetIdentity ();
auto outboundSpeed = local.GetOwner ()->GetStreamingOutboundSpeed ();
if (outboundSpeed)
{
auto minPacingTime = (1000000LL*STREAMING_MTU)/outboundSpeed;
if (minPacingTime > m_MinPacingTime) m_MinPacingTime = minPacingTime;
}
m_MinPacingTime = (1000000LL*STREAMING_MTU)/outboundSpeed;
}
Stream::Stream (boost::asio::io_service& service, StreamingDestination& local):
m_Service (service), m_SendStreamID (0), m_SequenceNumber (0),
m_TunnelsChangeSequenceNumber (0), m_LastReceivedSequenceNumber (-1), m_PreviousReceivedSequenceNumber (-1),
m_Status (eStreamStatusNew), m_IsAckSendScheduled (false), m_IsNAcked (false), m_IsSendTime (true), m_IsWinDropped (true),
m_Status (eStreamStatusNew), m_IsAckSendScheduled (false), m_IsNAcked (false), m_IsFirstACK (false),
m_IsResendNeeded (false), m_IsFirstRttSample (false), m_IsSendTime (true), m_IsWinDropped (true),
m_IsTimeOutResend (false), m_LocalDestination (local),
m_ReceiveTimer (m_Service), m_SendTimer (m_Service), m_ResendTimer (m_Service), m_AckSendTimer (m_Service),
m_NumSentBytes (0), m_NumReceivedBytes (0), m_Port (0), m_RTT (INITIAL_RTT),
m_WindowSize (INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE), m_RTO (INITIAL_RTO), m_AckDelay (local.GetOwner ()->GetStreamingAckDelay ()),
m_PrevRTTSample (INITIAL_RTT), m_PrevRTT (INITIAL_RTT), m_Jitter (0), m_MinPacingTime (MIN_PACING_TIME),
m_PacingTime (INITIAL_PACING_TIME), m_NumResendAttempts (0), m_MTU (STREAMING_MTU)
m_NumSentBytes (0), m_NumReceivedBytes (0), m_Port (0), m_RTT (INITIAL_RTT), m_SlowRTT (INITIAL_RTT),
m_WindowSize (INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE), m_LastWindowDropSize (0), m_WindowIncCounter (0),
m_RTO (INITIAL_RTO), m_AckDelay (local.GetOwner ()->GetStreamingAckDelay ()),
m_PrevRTTSample (INITIAL_RTT), m_PrevRTT (INITIAL_RTT), m_Jitter (0), m_MinPacingTime (0),
m_PacingTime (INITIAL_PACING_TIME), m_PacingTimeRem (0), m_DropWindowDelayTime (0), m_NumResendAttempts (0), m_MTU (STREAMING_MTU)
{
RAND_bytes ((uint8_t *)&m_RecvStreamID, 4);
auto outboundSpeed = local.GetOwner ()->GetStreamingOutboundSpeed ();
if (outboundSpeed)
{
auto minPacingTime = (1000000LL*STREAMING_MTU)/outboundSpeed;
if (minPacingTime > m_MinPacingTime) m_MinPacingTime = minPacingTime;
}
m_MinPacingTime = (1000000LL*STREAMING_MTU)/outboundSpeed;
}
Stream::~Stream ()
@ -313,7 +310,10 @@ namespace stream
shared_from_this (), std::placeholders::_1));
}
if (delayRequested >= DELAY_CHOKING)
{
m_WindowSize = 1;
m_WindowIncCounter = 0;
}
}
optionData += 2;
}
@ -432,8 +432,8 @@ namespace stream
return;
}
int rttSample = INT_MAX;
bool firstRttSample = false;
m_IsNAcked = false;
m_IsResendNeeded = false;
int nackCount = packet->GetNACKCount ();
for (auto it = m_SentPackets.begin (); it != m_SentPackets.end ();)
{
@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ namespace stream
LogPrint (eLogError, "Streaming: Packet ", seqn, "sent from the future, sendTime=", sentPacket->sendTime);
if (!seqn)
{
firstRttSample = true;
m_IsFirstRttSample = true;
rttSample = rtt < 0 ? 1 : rtt;
}
else if (!sentPacket->resent && seqn > m_TunnelsChangeSequenceNumber && rtt >= 0)
@ -472,21 +472,27 @@ namespace stream
m_SentPackets.erase (it++);
m_LocalDestination.DeletePacket (sentPacket);
acknowledged = true;
if (m_WindowSize < MAX_WINDOW_SIZE)
m_WindowSize++;
if (m_WindowSize < MAX_WINDOW_SIZE && !m_IsFirstACK)
m_WindowIncCounter++;
}
else
break;
}
if (rttSample != INT_MAX)
{
if (firstRttSample)
if (m_IsFirstRttSample)
{
m_RTT = rttSample;
m_SlowRTT = rttSample;
m_PrevRTTSample = rttSample;
if (m_RoutingSession)
m_RoutingSession->SetSharedRoutingPath (
std::make_shared<i2p::garlic::GarlicRoutingPath> (
i2p::garlic::GarlicRoutingPath{m_CurrentOutboundTunnel, m_CurrentRemoteLease, (int)m_RTT, 0}));
m_IsFirstRttSample = false;
}
else
m_RTT = RTT_EWMA_ALPHA * rttSample + (1.0 - RTT_EWMA_ALPHA) * m_RTT;
m_RTT = RTT_EWMA_ALPHA * m_RTT + (1.0 - RTT_EWMA_ALPHA) * rttSample;
// calculate jitter
int jitter = 0;
if (rttSample > m_PrevRTTSample)
@ -495,18 +501,30 @@ namespace stream
jitter = m_PrevRTTSample - rttSample;
else
jitter = std::round (rttSample / 10); // 10%
m_Jitter = std::round (RTT_EWMA_ALPHA * m_Jitter + (1.0 - RTT_EWMA_ALPHA) * jitter);
jitter += 5; // for low-latency connections
m_Jitter = std::round (RTT_EWMA_ALPHA * jitter + (1.0 - RTT_EWMA_ALPHA) * m_Jitter);
m_PrevRTTSample = rttSample;
//
// delay-based CC
if ((m_RTT > m_PrevRTT) && !m_IsWinDropped) // Drop window if RTT grows too fast, late detection
if ((m_PrevRTT > m_SlowRTT + m_Jitter) && (m_RTT > m_SlowRTT + m_Jitter) && !m_IsWinDropped) // Drop window if RTT grows too fast, late detection
{
m_WindowSize >>= 1; // /2
if (m_LastWindowDropSize)
m_LastWindowDropSize = (m_LastWindowDropSize + m_WindowSize) / 2;
else
m_LastWindowDropSize = m_WindowSize;
m_WindowSize = m_WindowSize / 2; // /2
if (m_WindowSize < MIN_WINDOW_SIZE) m_WindowSize = MIN_WINDOW_SIZE;
m_WindowIncCounter = 0;
m_DropWindowDelayTime = ts + m_SlowRTT;
m_IsFirstACK = true;
m_IsWinDropped = true; // don't drop window twice
}
if (m_WindowSize < MIN_WINDOW_SIZE) m_WindowSize = MIN_WINDOW_SIZE;
UpdatePacingTime ();
m_PrevRTT = m_RTT * 1.1 + m_Jitter;
if (rttSample < m_RTT) // need for delay-based CC
m_SlowRTT = RTT_EWMA_ALPHA * rttSample + (1.0 - RTT_EWMA_ALPHA) * m_SlowRTT;
else
m_SlowRTT = RTT_EWMA_ALPHA * m_RTT + (1.0 - RTT_EWMA_ALPHA) * m_SlowRTT;
m_PrevRTT = m_RTT;
bool wasInitial = m_RTO == INITIAL_RTO;
m_RTO = std::max (MIN_RTO, (int)(m_RTT * 1.3 + m_Jitter)); // TODO: implement it better
@ -514,7 +532,7 @@ namespace stream
if (wasInitial)
ScheduleResend ();
}
if (m_WindowSize > int(m_SentPackets.size ()))
if ( ts > m_DropWindowDelayTime)
m_IsWinDropped = false;
if (acknowledged || m_IsNAcked)
{
@ -522,11 +540,9 @@ namespace stream
}
if ((m_SendBuffer.IsEmpty () && m_SentPackets.size () > 0) // tail loss
|| int(m_SentPackets.size ()) > m_WindowSize) // or we drop window
m_IsNAcked = true;
if (firstRttSample && m_RoutingSession)
m_RoutingSession->SetSharedRoutingPath (
std::make_shared<i2p::garlic::GarlicRoutingPath> (
i2p::garlic::GarlicRoutingPath{m_CurrentOutboundTunnel, m_CurrentRemoteLease, (int)m_RTT, 0}));
{
m_IsResendNeeded = true;
}
if (m_SentPackets.empty () && m_SendBuffer.IsEmpty ())
{
m_ResendTimer.cancel ();
@ -535,6 +551,7 @@ namespace stream
if (acknowledged)
{
m_NumResendAttempts = 0;
m_IsFirstACK = false;
SendBuffer ();
}
if (m_Status == eStreamStatusClosed)
@ -610,9 +627,15 @@ namespace stream
void Stream::SendBuffer ()
{
ScheduleSend ();
auto ts = i2p::util::GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch ();
int numMsgs = m_WindowSize - m_SentPackets.size ();
if (numMsgs <= 0 || !m_IsSendTime) return; // window is full
else numMsgs = 1;
if (numMsgs <= 0 || !m_IsSendTime) // window is full
{
m_LastSendTime = ts;
return;
}
else if (numMsgs > m_NumPacketsToSend)
numMsgs = m_NumPacketsToSend;
bool isNoAck = m_LastReceivedSequenceNumber < 0; // first packet
std::vector<Packet *> packets;
while ((m_Status == eStreamStatusNew) || (IsEstablished () && !m_SendBuffer.IsEmpty () && numMsgs > 0))
@ -706,13 +729,14 @@ namespace stream
m_AckSendTimer.cancel ();
}
bool isEmpty = m_SentPackets.empty ();
auto ts = i2p::util::GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch ();
// auto ts = i2p::util::GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch ();
for (auto& it: packets)
{
it->sendTime = ts;
m_SentPackets.insert (it);
}
SendPackets (packets);
m_LastSendTime = ts;
m_IsSendTime = false;
if (m_Status == eStreamStatusClosing && m_SendBuffer.IsEmpty ())
SendClose ();
@ -1048,7 +1072,7 @@ namespace stream
if (m_Status != eStreamStatusTerminated)
{
m_SendTimer.cancel ();
m_SendTimer.expires_from_now (boost::posix_time::microseconds(m_PacingTime));
m_SendTimer.expires_from_now (boost::posix_time::microseconds(SEND_INTERVAL));
m_SendTimer.async_wait (std::bind (&Stream::HandleSendTimer,
shared_from_this (), std::placeholders::_1));
}
@ -1058,19 +1082,48 @@ namespace stream
{
if (ecode != boost::asio::error::operation_aborted)
{
m_IsSendTime = true;
if (m_IsNAcked) // || m_WindowSize < int(m_SentPackets.size ())) // resend one packet
ResendPacket ();
// delay-based CC
else if (!m_IsWinDropped && int(m_SentPackets.size ()) == m_WindowSize) // we sending packets too fast, early detection
if (m_WindowIncCounter && m_WindowSize < MAX_WINDOW_SIZE)
{
m_WindowSize >>= 1; // /2
m_IsWinDropped = true; // don't drop window twice
if (m_WindowSize < MIN_WINDOW_SIZE) m_WindowSize = MIN_WINDOW_SIZE;
if (m_LastWindowDropSize && (m_LastWindowDropSize > m_WindowSize))
{
m_WindowSize += 2.001-(2/((m_LastWindowDropSize+(1/m_WindowSize))/m_WindowSize)); // some magic here
m_WindowIncCounter --;
}
else
{
m_WindowSize += 1;
m_WindowIncCounter --;
}
if (m_WindowSize > MAX_WINDOW_SIZE) m_WindowSize = MAX_WINDOW_SIZE;
UpdatePacingTime ();
}
else if (m_WindowSize > int(m_SentPackets.size ())) // send one packet
SendBuffer ();
auto ts = i2p::util::GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch ();
if (m_LastSendTime && ts*1000 > m_LastSendTime*1000 + m_PacingTime)
{
m_NumPacketsToSend = ((ts*1000 - m_LastSendTime*1000) + m_PacingTimeRem) / m_PacingTime;
m_PacingTimeRem = ((ts*1000 - m_LastSendTime*1000) + m_PacingTimeRem) - (m_NumPacketsToSend * m_PacingTime);
m_IsSendTime = true;
if (m_IsNAcked || m_IsResendNeeded) // resend packets
ResendPacket ();
// delay-based CC
else if (!m_IsWinDropped && int(m_SentPackets.size ()) == m_WindowSize) // we sending packets too fast, early detection
{
auto ts = i2p::util::GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch ();
if (m_LastWindowDropSize)
m_LastWindowDropSize = (m_LastWindowDropSize + m_WindowSize) / 2;
else
m_LastWindowDropSize = m_WindowSize;
m_WindowSize = m_WindowSize / 2; // /2
if (m_WindowSize < MIN_WINDOW_SIZE) m_WindowSize = MIN_WINDOW_SIZE;
m_WindowIncCounter = 0;
m_DropWindowDelayTime = ts + m_SlowRTT;
m_IsFirstACK = true;
m_IsWinDropped = true; // don't drop window twice
UpdatePacingTime ();
}
else if (m_WindowSize > int(m_SentPackets.size ())) // send packets
SendBuffer ();
}
else // pass
ScheduleSend ();
}
@ -1098,6 +1151,7 @@ namespace stream
m_SendTimer.cancel (); // if no ack's in RTO, disable fast retransmit
m_IsTimeOutResend = true;
m_IsNAcked = false;
m_IsResendNeeded = false;
ResendPacket (); // send one packet per RTO, waiting for ack
}
}
@ -1126,7 +1180,7 @@ namespace stream
it->resent = false;
it->sendTime = ts;
packets.push_back (it);
if (packets.size () >= 1) break;
if (int(packets.size ()) >= m_NumPacketsToSend) break;
}
}
@ -1140,9 +1194,16 @@ namespace stream
// loss-based CC
if (!m_IsWinDropped)
{
m_WindowSize >>= 1; // /2
m_IsWinDropped = true; // don't drop window twice
if (m_LastWindowDropSize)
m_LastWindowDropSize = (m_LastWindowDropSize + m_WindowSize) / 2;
else
m_LastWindowDropSize = m_WindowSize;
m_WindowSize = m_WindowSize / 2; // /2
if (m_WindowSize < MIN_WINDOW_SIZE) m_WindowSize = MIN_WINDOW_SIZE;
m_WindowIncCounter = 0;
m_IsWinDropped = true; // don't drop window twice
m_DropWindowDelayTime = ts + m_SlowRTT;
m_IsFirstACK = true;
UpdatePacingTime ();
}
}
@ -1151,7 +1212,12 @@ namespace stream
m_IsTimeOutResend = false;
m_RTO = INITIAL_RTO; // drop RTO to initial upon tunnels pair change
m_WindowSize = INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
m_LastWindowDropSize = 0;
m_WindowIncCounter = 0;
m_IsWinDropped = true;
m_IsFirstRttSample = true;
m_DropWindowDelayTime = 0;
m_IsFirstACK = true;
UpdatePacingTime ();
if (m_RoutingSession) m_RoutingSession->SetSharedRoutingPath (nullptr);
if (m_NumResendAttempts & 1)
@ -1169,12 +1235,13 @@ namespace stream
}
}
SendPackets (packets);
m_LastSendTime = ts;
m_IsSendTime = false;
if (m_IsNAcked) ScheduleSend ();
if (m_IsNAcked || m_IsResendNeeded) ScheduleSend ();
}
else
SendBuffer ();
if (!m_IsNAcked) ScheduleResend ();
if (!m_IsNAcked && !m_IsResendNeeded) ScheduleResend ();
}
void Stream::ScheduleAck (int timeout)

View File

@ -55,19 +55,19 @@ namespace stream
const int MAX_NUM_RESEND_ATTEMPTS = 10;
const int INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE = 10;
const int MIN_WINDOW_SIZE = 1;
const int MAX_WINDOW_SIZE = 128;
const double RTT_EWMA_ALPHA = 0.8;
const int MAX_WINDOW_SIZE = 1024;
const double RTT_EWMA_ALPHA = 0.125;
const int MIN_RTO = 20; // in milliseconds
const int INITIAL_RTT = 8000; // in milliseconds
const int INITIAL_RTO = 9000; // in milliseconds
const int INITIAL_PACING_TIME = 1000 * INITIAL_RTT / INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE; // in microseconds
const int MIN_SEND_ACK_TIMEOUT = 2; // in milliseconds
const int SYN_TIMEOUT = 200; // how long we wait for SYN after follow-on, in milliseconds
const size_t MAX_PENDING_INCOMING_BACKLOG = 128;
const size_t MAX_PENDING_INCOMING_BACKLOG = 1024;
const int PENDING_INCOMING_TIMEOUT = 10; // in seconds
const int MAX_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT = 20; // in seconds
const uint16_t DELAY_CHOKING = 60000; // in milliseconds
const uint64_t MIN_PACING_TIME = 250; // in microseconds. TODO: depends on OS
const uint64_t SEND_INTERVAL = 1000; // in microseconds
struct Packet
{
@ -252,6 +252,9 @@ namespace stream
StreamStatus m_Status;
bool m_IsAckSendScheduled;
bool m_IsNAcked;
bool m_IsFirstACK;
bool m_IsResendNeeded;
bool m_IsFirstRttSample;
bool m_IsSendTime;
bool m_IsWinDropped;
bool m_IsTimeOutResend;
@ -270,10 +273,11 @@ namespace stream
uint16_t m_Port;
SendBufferQueue m_SendBuffer;
double m_RTT;
int m_WindowSize, m_RTO, m_AckDelay, m_PrevRTTSample, m_PrevRTT, m_Jitter;
uint64_t m_MinPacingTime, m_PacingTime; // miscroseconds
int m_NumResendAttempts;
double m_RTT, m_SlowRTT;
float m_WindowSize, m_LastWindowDropSize;
int m_WindowIncCounter, m_RTO, m_AckDelay, m_PrevRTTSample, m_PrevRTT, m_Jitter;
uint64_t m_MinPacingTime, m_PacingTime, m_PacingTimeRem, m_DropWindowDelayTime, m_LastSendTime; // microseconds
int m_NumResendAttempts, m_NumPacketsToSend;
size_t m_MTU;
};