i2pd/Garlic.cpp
2014-08-24 22:32:28 -04:00

537 lines
15 KiB
C++

#include <inttypes.h>
#include "I2PEndian.h"
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include "RouterContext.h"
#include "I2NPProtocol.h"
#include "Tunnel.h"
#include "TunnelPool.h"
#include "Timestamp.h"
#include "Streaming.h"
#include "Garlic.h"
namespace i2p
{
namespace garlic
{
GarlicRoutingSession::GarlicRoutingSession (const i2p::data::RoutingDestination * destination, int numTags):
m_Destination (destination), m_FirstMsgID (0), m_IsAcknowledged (false), m_NumTags (numTags),
m_NextTag (-1), m_SessionTags (0), m_TagsCreationTime (0), m_LocalLeaseSet (nullptr)
{
// create new session tags and session key
m_Rnd.GenerateBlock (m_SessionKey, 32);
m_Encryption.SetKey (m_SessionKey);
if (m_NumTags > 0)
{
m_SessionTags = new SessionTag[m_NumTags];
GenerateSessionTags ();
}
else
m_SessionTags = nullptr;
}
GarlicRoutingSession::GarlicRoutingSession (const uint8_t * sessionKey, const SessionTag& sessionTag):
m_Destination (nullptr), m_FirstMsgID (0), m_IsAcknowledged (true), m_NumTags (1), m_NextTag (0),
m_LocalLeaseSet (nullptr)
{
memcpy (m_SessionKey, sessionKey, 32);
m_Encryption.SetKey (m_SessionKey);
m_SessionTags = new SessionTag[1]; // 1 tag
m_SessionTags[0] = sessionTag;
m_TagsCreationTime = i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch ();
}
GarlicRoutingSession::~GarlicRoutingSession ()
{
delete[] m_SessionTags;
}
void GarlicRoutingSession::GenerateSessionTags ()
{
if (m_SessionTags)
{
for (int i = 0; i < m_NumTags; i++)
m_Rnd.GenerateBlock (m_SessionTags[i], 32);
m_TagsCreationTime = i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch ();
SetAcknowledged (false);
}
}
I2NPMessage * GarlicRoutingSession::WrapSingleMessage (I2NPMessage * msg, const i2p::data::LeaseSet * leaseSet)
{
if (leaseSet) m_LocalLeaseSet = leaseSet;
I2NPMessage * m = NewI2NPMessage ();
size_t len = 0;
uint8_t * buf = m->GetPayload () + 4; // 4 bytes for length
// take care about tags
if (m_NumTags > 0)
{
if (i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch () >= m_TagsCreationTime + TAGS_EXPIRATION_TIMEOUT)
{
// old tags expired create new set
LogPrint ("Garlic tags expired");
GenerateSessionTags ();
m_NextTag = -1;
}
else if (!m_IsAcknowledged) // new set of tags was not acknowledged
{
LogPrint ("Previous garlic tags was not acknowledged. Use ElGamal");
m_NextTag = -1; // have to use ElGamal
}
}
// create message
if (m_NextTag < 0 || !m_NumTags) // new session
{
if (!m_Destination)
{
LogPrint ("Can't use ElGamal for unknown destination");
return nullptr;
}
// create ElGamal block
ElGamalBlock elGamal;
memcpy (elGamal.sessionKey, m_SessionKey, 32);
m_Rnd.GenerateBlock (elGamal.preIV, 32); // Pre-IV
uint8_t iv[32]; // IV is first 16 bytes
CryptoPP::SHA256().CalculateDigest(iv, elGamal.preIV, 32);
m_Destination->GetElGamalEncryption ()->Encrypt ((uint8_t *)&elGamal, sizeof(elGamal), buf, true);
m_Encryption.SetIV (iv);
buf += 514;
len += 514;
}
else // existing session
{
// session tag
memcpy (buf, m_SessionTags[m_NextTag], 32);
uint8_t iv[32]; // IV is first 16 bytes
CryptoPP::SHA256().CalculateDigest(iv, m_SessionTags[m_NextTag], 32);
m_Encryption.SetIV (iv);
buf += 32;
len += 32;
// re-create session tags if necessary
if (m_NextTag >= m_NumTags - 1) // we have used last tag
{
GenerateSessionTags ();
m_NextTag = -1;
}
}
// AES block
len += CreateAESBlock (buf, msg, leaseSet);
m_NextTag++;
*(uint32_t *)(m->GetPayload ()) = htobe32 (len);
m->len += len + 4;
FillI2NPMessageHeader (m, eI2NPGarlic);
if (msg)
DeleteI2NPMessage (msg);
return m;
}
size_t GarlicRoutingSession::CreateAESBlock (uint8_t * buf, const I2NPMessage * msg, bool attachLeaseSet)
{
size_t blockSize = 0;
*(uint16_t *)buf = m_NextTag < 0 ? htobe16 (m_NumTags) : 0; // tag count
blockSize += 2;
if (m_NextTag < 0) // session tags recreated
{
for (int i = 0; i < m_NumTags; i++)
{
memcpy (buf + blockSize, m_SessionTags[i], 32); // tags
blockSize += 32;
}
}
uint32_t * payloadSize = (uint32_t *)(buf + blockSize);
blockSize += 4;
uint8_t * payloadHash = buf + blockSize;
blockSize += 32;
buf[blockSize] = 0; // flag
blockSize++;
size_t len = CreateGarlicPayload (buf + blockSize, msg, attachLeaseSet);
*payloadSize = htobe32 (len);
CryptoPP::SHA256().CalculateDigest(payloadHash, buf + blockSize, len);
blockSize += len;
size_t rem = blockSize % 16;
if (rem)
blockSize += (16-rem); //padding
m_Encryption.Encrypt(buf, blockSize, buf);
return blockSize;
}
size_t GarlicRoutingSession::CreateGarlicPayload (uint8_t * payload, const I2NPMessage * msg, bool attachLeaseSet)
{
uint64_t ts = i2p::util::GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch () + 5000; // 5 sec
uint32_t msgID = m_Rnd.GenerateWord32 ();
size_t size = 0;
uint8_t * numCloves = payload + size;
*numCloves = 0;
size++;
if (m_LocalLeaseSet)
{
if (m_NextTag < 0) // new session
{
// clove is DeliveryStatus
size += CreateDeliveryStatusClove (payload + size, msgID);
if (size > 0) // successive?
{
(*numCloves)++;
m_FirstMsgID = msgID;
}
else
LogPrint ("DeliveryStatus clove was not created");
}
if (attachLeaseSet)
{
// clove if our leaseSet must be attached
auto leaseSet = CreateDatabaseStoreMsg (m_LocalLeaseSet);
size += CreateGarlicClove (payload + size, leaseSet, false);
DeleteI2NPMessage (leaseSet);
(*numCloves)++;
}
}
if (msg) // clove message ifself if presented
{
size += CreateGarlicClove (payload + size, msg, m_Destination ? m_Destination->IsDestination () : false);
(*numCloves)++;
}
memset (payload + size, 0, 3); // certificate of message
size += 3;
*(uint32_t *)(payload + size) = htobe32 (msgID); // MessageID
size += 4;
*(uint64_t *)(payload + size) = htobe64 (ts); // Expiration of message
size += 8;
return size;
}
size_t GarlicRoutingSession::CreateGarlicClove (uint8_t * buf, const I2NPMessage * msg, bool isDestination)
{
uint64_t ts = i2p::util::GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch () + 5000; // 5 sec
size_t size = 0;
if (isDestination && m_Destination)
{
buf[size] = eGarlicDeliveryTypeDestination << 5;// delivery instructions flag destination
size++;
memcpy (buf + size, m_Destination->GetIdentHash (), 32);
size += 32;
}
else
{
buf[size] = 0;// delivery instructions flag local
size++;
}
memcpy (buf + size, msg->GetBuffer (), msg->GetLength ());
size += msg->GetLength ();
*(uint32_t *)(buf + size) = htobe32 (m_Rnd.GenerateWord32 ()); // CloveID
size += 4;
*(uint64_t *)(buf + size) = htobe64 (ts); // Expiration of clove
size += 8;
memset (buf + size, 0, 3); // certificate of clove
size += 3;
return size;
}
size_t GarlicRoutingSession::CreateDeliveryStatusClove (uint8_t * buf, uint32_t msgID)
{
size_t size = 0;
if (m_LocalLeaseSet)
{
auto leases = m_LocalLeaseSet->GetNonExpiredLeases ();
if (!leases.empty ())
{
buf[size] = eGarlicDeliveryTypeTunnel << 5; // delivery instructions flag tunnel
size++;
uint32_t i = m_Rnd.GenerateWord32 (0, leases.size () - 1);
// hash and tunnelID sequence is reversed for Garlic
memcpy (buf + size, leases[i].tunnelGateway, 32); // To Hash
size += 32;
*(uint32_t *)(buf + size) = htobe32 (leases[i].tunnelID); // tunnelID
size += 4;
// create msg
I2NPMessage * msg = CreateDeliveryStatusMsg (msgID);
memcpy (buf + size, msg->GetBuffer (), msg->GetLength ());
size += msg->GetLength ();
DeleteI2NPMessage (msg);
// fill clove
uint64_t ts = i2p::util::GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch () + 5000; // 5 sec
*(uint32_t *)(buf + size) = htobe32 (m_Rnd.GenerateWord32 ()); // CloveID
size += 4;
*(uint64_t *)(buf + size) = htobe64 (ts); // Expiration of clove
size += 8;
memset (buf + size, 0, 3); // certificate of clove
size += 3;
}
else
LogPrint ("All tunnels of local LeaseSet expired");
}
else
LogPrint ("Missing local LeaseSet");
return size;
}
GarlicRouting routing;
GarlicRouting::GarlicRouting (): m_IsRunning (false), m_Thread (nullptr)
{
}
GarlicRouting::~GarlicRouting ()
{
for (auto it: m_Sessions)
delete it.second;
m_Sessions.clear ();
// TODO: delete remaining session decryptions
m_SessionTags.clear ();
}
void GarlicRouting::AddSessionKey (const uint8_t * key, const uint8_t * tag)
{
SessionDecryption * decryption = new SessionDecryption;
decryption->SetKey (key);
decryption->SetTagCount (1);
m_SessionTags[SessionTag(tag)] = decryption;
}
I2NPMessage * GarlicRouting::WrapSingleMessage (const i2p::data::RoutingDestination& destination, I2NPMessage * msg)
{
return WrapMessage (destination, msg, nullptr);
}
I2NPMessage * GarlicRouting::WrapMessage (const i2p::data::RoutingDestination& destination,
I2NPMessage * msg, const i2p::data::LeaseSet * leaseSet)
{
auto it = m_Sessions.find (destination.GetIdentHash ());
GarlicRoutingSession * session = nullptr;
if (it != m_Sessions.end ())
session = it->second;
if (!session)
{
session = new GarlicRoutingSession (&destination, 32);
m_Sessions[destination.GetIdentHash ()] = session;
}
I2NPMessage * ret = session->WrapSingleMessage (msg, leaseSet);
if (!session->GetNextTag ()) // tags have beed recreated
m_CreatedSessions[session->GetFirstMsgID ()] = session;
return ret;
}
void GarlicRouting::HandleGarlicMessage (I2NPMessage * msg)
{
uint8_t * buf = msg->GetPayload ();
uint32_t length = be32toh (*(uint32_t *)buf);
buf += 4;
auto it = m_SessionTags.find (SessionTag(buf));
if (it != m_SessionTags.end ())
{
// existing session
uint8_t iv[32]; // IV is first 16 bytes
CryptoPP::SHA256().CalculateDigest(iv, buf, 32);
it->second->SetIV (iv);
it->second->Decrypt (buf + 32, length - 32, buf + 32);
it->second->UseTag ();
HandleAESBlock (buf + 32, length - 32, it->second, msg->from);
if (!it->second->GetTagCount ()) delete it->second; // all tags were used
m_SessionTags.erase (it); // tag might be used only once
}
else
{
// new session
i2p::tunnel::TunnelPool * pool = nullptr;
if (msg->from)
pool = msg->from->GetTunnelPool ();
ElGamalBlock elGamal;
if (i2p::crypto::ElGamalDecrypt (
pool ? pool->GetEncryptionPrivateKey () : i2p::context.GetPrivateKey (),
buf, (uint8_t *)&elGamal, true))
{
SessionDecryption * decryption = new SessionDecryption;
decryption->SetKey (elGamal.sessionKey);
uint8_t iv[32]; // IV is first 16 bytes
CryptoPP::SHA256().CalculateDigest(iv, elGamal.preIV, 32);
decryption->SetIV (iv);
decryption->Decrypt(buf + 514, length - 514, buf + 514);
HandleAESBlock (buf + 514, length - 514, decryption, msg->from);
}
else
LogPrint ("Failed to decrypt garlic");
}
DeleteI2NPMessage (msg);
}
void GarlicRouting::HandleAESBlock (uint8_t * buf, size_t len, SessionDecryption * decryption, i2p::tunnel::InboundTunnel * from)
{
uint16_t tagCount = be16toh (*(uint16_t *)buf);
buf += 2;
if (tagCount > 0)
{
decryption->AddTagCount (tagCount);
for (int i = 0; i < tagCount; i++)
m_SessionTags[SessionTag(buf + i*32)] = decryption;
}
buf += tagCount*32;
uint32_t payloadSize = be32toh (*(uint32_t *)buf);
if (payloadSize > len)
{
LogPrint ("Unexpected payload size ", payloadSize);
return;
}
buf += 4;
uint8_t * payloadHash = buf;
buf += 32;// payload hash.
if (*buf) // session key?
buf += 32; // new session key
buf++; // flag
// payload
uint8_t hash[32];
CryptoPP::SHA256().CalculateDigest(hash, buf, payloadSize);
if (memcmp (hash, payloadHash, 32)) // payload hash doesn't match
{
LogPrint ("Wrong payload hash");
return;
}
HandleGarlicPayload (buf, payloadSize, from);
}
void GarlicRouting::HandleGarlicPayload (uint8_t * buf, size_t len, i2p::tunnel::InboundTunnel * from)
{
int numCloves = buf[0];
LogPrint (numCloves," cloves");
buf++;
for (int i = 0; i < numCloves; i++)
{
// delivery instructions
uint8_t flag = buf[0];
buf++; // flag
if (flag & 0x80) // encrypted?
{
// TODO: implement
LogPrint ("Clove encrypted");
buf += 32;
}
GarlicDeliveryType deliveryType = (GarlicDeliveryType)((flag >> 5) & 0x03);
switch (deliveryType)
{
case eGarlicDeliveryTypeLocal:
LogPrint ("Garlic type local");
i2p::HandleI2NPMessage (CreateI2NPMessage (buf, GetI2NPMessageLength (buf)));
break;
case eGarlicDeliveryTypeDestination:
{
LogPrint ("Garlic type destination");
i2p::data::IdentHash destination (buf);
buf += 32;
// we assume streaming protocol for destination
// later on we should let destination decide
I2NPHeader * header = (I2NPHeader *)buf;
if (header->typeID == eI2NPData)
i2p::stream::HandleDataMessage (destination, buf + sizeof (I2NPHeader), be16toh (header->size));
else
LogPrint ("Unexpected I2NP garlic message ", (int)header->typeID);
break;
}
case eGarlicDeliveryTypeTunnel:
{
LogPrint ("Garlic type tunnel");
// gwHash and gwTunnel sequence is reverted
uint8_t * gwHash = buf;
buf += 32;
uint32_t gwTunnel = be32toh (*(uint32_t *)buf);
buf += 4;
i2p::tunnel::OutboundTunnel * tunnel = nullptr;
if (from && from->GetTunnelPool ())
tunnel = from->GetTunnelPool ()->GetNextOutboundTunnel ();
if (tunnel) // we have send it through an outbound tunnel
{
I2NPMessage * msg = CreateI2NPMessage (buf, GetI2NPMessageLength (buf));
tunnel->SendTunnelDataMsg (gwHash, gwTunnel, msg);
}
else
LogPrint ("No outbound tunnels available for garlic clove");
break;
}
case eGarlicDeliveryTypeRouter:
LogPrint ("Garlic type router not supported");
buf += 32;
break;
default:
LogPrint ("Unknow garlic delivery type ", (int)deliveryType);
}
buf += GetI2NPMessageLength (buf); // I2NP
buf += 4; // CloveID
buf += 8; // Date
buf += 3; // Certificate
}
}
void GarlicRouting::HandleDeliveryStatusMessage (I2NPMessage * msg)
{
I2NPDeliveryStatusMsg * deliveryStatus = (I2NPDeliveryStatusMsg *)msg->GetPayload ();
uint32_t msgID = be32toh (deliveryStatus->msgID);
auto it = m_CreatedSessions.find (msgID);
if (it != m_CreatedSessions.end ())
{
it->second->SetAcknowledged (true);
m_CreatedSessions.erase (it);
LogPrint ("Garlic message ", msgID, " acknowledged");
}
DeleteI2NPMessage (msg);
}
void GarlicRouting::Start ()
{
m_IsRunning = true;
m_Thread = new std::thread (std::bind (&GarlicRouting::Run, this));
}
void GarlicRouting::Stop ()
{
m_IsRunning = false;
m_Queue.WakeUp ();
if (m_Thread)
{
m_Thread->join ();
delete m_Thread;
m_Thread = 0;
}
}
void GarlicRouting::PostI2NPMsg (I2NPMessage * msg)
{
if (msg) m_Queue.Put (msg);
}
void GarlicRouting::Run ()
{
while (m_IsRunning)
{
try
{
I2NPMessage * msg = m_Queue.GetNext ();
if (msg)
{
switch (msg->GetHeader ()->typeID)
{
case eI2NPGarlic:
HandleGarlicMessage (msg);
break;
case eI2NPDeliveryStatus:
HandleDeliveryStatusMessage (msg);
break;
default:
LogPrint ("Garlic: unexpected message type ", msg->GetHeader ()->typeID);
i2p::HandleI2NPMessage (msg);
}
}
}
catch (std::exception& ex)
{
LogPrint ("GarlicRouting: ", ex.what ());
}
}
}
}
}